Metode Penelitian Keperawatan dan Teknik Analisis Data. (2000), Urinary & Fecal Incontinence Nursing Management (2nd ed.). Urinary Incontinence: Kegel Exercises for Your Pelvic Muscles. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
Fundamentals of Nursing, Human Health and Function (3rd ed.). Understanding Nursing Research (2nd ed.). Nursing Interventions Effective Nursing Treatments (3rd ed.). Medical Surgical Nursing Clinical Management for Positive Outcomes (8th ed.). Keywords: Kegel’s Exercise, Bladder Training, Urine Inncontinency References The combination of Kegel’s exercise and bladder training is proven to decrease the episode of urinary incontinence in the elderly. The results demonstrate that there are significant differences in the average frequency of urination, hold time and frequency of urinary incontinence between the first and second measurements in the treatment group (each value p=0.0001).
This study uses a Quasi-experimental design with a Pretest-Posttest with Control Group design. This study considers the effect of a combination of Kegel’s exercises and bladder training in decreasing episodes of urinary incontinence in the elderly. Urinary incontinence is a condition that typically affects the elderly, and has a huge impact on the daily lives of sufferers. This deterioration can, in humans, be influenced by biological, psychological, social, functional and spiritual factors. The aging process is defined by the change in the behavior of organisms according to age, which typically results in a decrease in the ability to survive and take care of themselves. The 4th International Virtual Conference on Nursing
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